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英语练习题

2024-06-16 11:23:08.226.0.47811

英语练习题 在线考试 答题题目
1、 According to Marjorie Scardino, in order to cultivate entrepreneurship, corporations need to ________.
  • A、encourage their employees to end their present careers
  • B、play it safe and avoid failure
  • C、give their employees more freedom and accept their failures
  • D、commit to their routine production


  • 2、 As most of us forget memories from our first few years as we grow older, these early long-turn memories will likely be lost in ______ years.
  • A、substitute
  • B、submissive
  • C、subsume
  • D、subsequent


  • 3、 “Beauty loans" commonly allow mostly young clients to ______ cosmetic treatments with no up-front payments but then hit them with higher-than-promised interest rates.
  • A、undergo
  • B、suffer
  • C、undertake
  • D、endure


  • 4、 The World Health Organization (WHO、develops global strategies for the prevention and control of ______-prone diseases, such as yellow fever, cholera and influenza.
  • A、sickness
  • B、outbreak
  • C、epidemic
  • D、damage


  • 5、 As more animals become endangered, some to the point of becoming _______, arguments arise around the value of animal protection.
  • A、explosive
  • B、cognitive
  • C、aggressive
  • D、extinct


  • 6、 Only a small number of people had the capital and connections needed to operate such _______ farms.
  • A、largely
  • B、gigantic
  • C、excessive
  • D、additive


  • 7、 The _______ is that today we have to make a decision, which could mean life or death.
  • A、finishing line
  • B、direct line
  • C、bottom line
  • D、straight line


  • 8、 The giant-impact hypothesis suggests that the moon was formed during a _______ between Earth and a large object about the size of Mars.
  • A、crack
  • B、collision
  • C、conflict
  • D、crash


  • 9、 A man really ends his relationship with his girlfriend when he believes that the relationship is never going to last. This is a typical example of _______.
  • A、negative self-fulfilling prophecies
  • B、beginner's optimism
  • C、rebelling simply to prove personal freedom
  • D、trying to diminish losses by continuing to pursue a previous failure


  • 10、 The word "backfire" in the last sentence of Paragraph 3 most probably means _______.
  • A、to make a sudden noise
  • B、to support
  • C、to rely
  • D、to have the opposite result


  • 11、 "The tactic of reverse psychology" in Paragraph 4 would most probably refer to _______.
  • A、a method of making someone do what you want by giving him the explicit suggestions
  • B、a method of making someone do what you want by giving him no suggestions
  • C、a method of making someone do what you want by suggesting the opposite of what you really want
  • D、a method of making someone not do what you do not want


  • 12、 According to the author, why do human beings try to diminish losses by continuing to pursue a previous failure?
  • A、Because they thought their continuing endeavor would be more valuable than the expected benefit.
  • B、Because they thought their continuing endeavor would be less valuable than the expected benefit.
  • C、Because there is no evidence suggesting that the cost of continuing to pursue it outweighs the expected result.
  • D、Because they have invested a lot and hope the additional investment would bring them success.


  • 13、 What do you think is the most appropriate title for this passage?
  • A、The imperfect human mind
  • B、Common fallacies in our way of thinking
  • C、Improve our way of thinking
  • D、Think before you act


  • 14、 According to the passage, what kind of employees are desired in a large corporation in recent years?
  • A、Those who can keep business as usual.
  • B、Those who are loyal and hardworking.
  • C、Those who are great operators.
  • D、Those who can give birth to new businesses.


  • 15、 That year was definitely a ______ in her life ---- she changed her career and remarried.
  • A、crisis
  • B、watershed
  • C、crevice
  • D、split


  • 16、 Which of the following statements is NOT true about Scott Anthony?
  • A、He is the author of the article "The New Corporate Garage".
  • B、He is the author of the article "Big Idea".
  • C、He is the managing director for Innosight.
  • D、He is the author of The Little Black Book of Innovation.


  • 17、 From the measures taken by Jennifer Prosek we can learn that ____.
  • A、corporations should give their employees equity stakes
  • B、being an intrapreneur is less risky than being an independent entrepreneur
  • C、employees have to be rewarded to be innovative
  • D、employees should be independent entrepreneurs


  • 18、 What can we learn about Medtronic, IBM and Unilever from the passage?
  • A、They are large, leading companies encouraging intrapreneurs.
  • B、They are large companies but far behind the times.
  • C、All their employees are entrepreneurs.
  • D、They are successful start-up companies with competitive advantages.


  • 19、 In Zoe Williams' opinion, one of the purposes to watch the Olympics is _______.
  • A、to kill time.
  • B、to promote physical culture
  • C、to build up people's health
  • D、to appreciate the beauty of sportsmen's bodies


  • 20、 According to The Guardian, the tradition of competing nude (赤裸的、in the ancient Olympics stemmed from ____.
  • A、an incident
  • B、a careful plan
  • C、a law
  • D、a joke


  • 21、 Why is it not offensive to stare at an athlete's body?
  • A、Because watchers usually stare at the athlete's body without being known.
  • B、Because the athlete is forbidden to show his anger at the audience.
  • C、Because the athlete is sophisticated enough to know how to get along with other people.
  • D、Because watchers think of the gazing as a compliment on the athlete's body.


  • 22、 What does the story of Chad Le Clos' father imply?
  • A、He was quite sure that his son would defeat Michael Phelps.
  • B、He took it for granted that his son should be praised by him.
  • C、It is very natural that people are attracted by the beauty of a sportsman's body.
  • D、It is believed that Chad Le Clos is greater than Michael Phelps.


  • 23、 What is the passage mainly about?
  • A、In ancient Greece naked sports were welcomed.
  • B、The beauty of athletes' bodies is one great charming of the Olympics.
  • C、The origin of the naked-sport tradition in the ancient Olympics is discovered.
  • D、Olympic-watchers enjoy watching the game for various reasons.


  • 24、 What can we infer from the classic paradox mentioned in Paragraph 1?
  • A、Philosophers have already successfully solved the paradox.
  • B、It seems impossible for people today to solve the world's energy issue.
  • C、An unstoppable force is not supposed to meet an immovable object.
  • D、The classic paradox is nothing but a metaphor, and it makes no sense today.


  • 25、 The burning of new reserves of fossil fuels ______.
  • A、might meet the worldwide demand for electrical energy for good
  • B、will have profoundly negative effects on future generations
  • C、has made climate changes go out of control
  • D、should be totally banned considering their contribution to global warming


  • 26、 As to the expression "our present scenario is both horrible and unsustainable" in Paragraph 4, which of the following understandings is NOT true?
  • A、The consumption of fossil fuels has greatly affected the climate.
  • B、Fossil fuels are no longer considered inexhaustible resources.
  • C、The future picture of the consumption of fossil fuels is not foreseeable.
  • D、The consumption of fossil fuels cannot sustain our development.


  • 27、 The author's attitude toward the introduction of semiconductors to solve the modern paradox could be described as ______.
  • A、indifferent
  • B、dubious
  • C、conservative
  • D、supportive


  • 28、 Domestic appliances equipped with a "smart system" mentioned in Paragraph 8 ______.
  • A、will help save a significant amount of energy
  • B、have got traditional universal motors installed
  • C、will help make the "immovable" object more movable
  • D、are similar to traditional appliances in terms of functions


  • 29、 You’d better keep your leaders ______ of your activities so that they can ensure you are adequately supported.
  • A、informed
  • B、conceived
  • C、outlined
  • D、swallowed


  • 30、  French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but _______ code which has had an impact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.
  • A、shrewd
  • B、radiant
  • C、ingenious
  • D、premature


  • 31、  The delicious meal  _______ our hunger and made us feel warm again after having walked in the snow all day.
  • A、complemented
  • B、outfitted
  • C、appeased
  • D、magnified


  • 32、  The military insists on _______  in many areas, for example, dress and haircut, with the primary objective of promoting group unity.
  • A、appliance
  • B、conformity
  • C、prosecution
  • D、outrage


  • 33、  As the sun _______ the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.
  • A、dispersed
  • B、revived
  • C、decentralized
  • D、deduced


  • 34、  The curtains changed the atmosphere of the house completely and made it into a place of  _______  beauty.
  • A、disjointed
  • B、exquisite
  • C、interim
  • D、intermediary


  • 35、  It's exciting to travel to a foreign place, no matter whether you're _______ the wilds of Africa or just making a weekend trip to the countryside. 
  • A、lubricating
  • B、twinkling
  • C、traversing
  • D、emancipating


  • 36、  The front side of the house has a(n) _______ arrangement of windows and doors, with the main door in the center, a side door and two windows on each side. 
  • A、alien
  • B、optic
  • C、deductive
  • D、symmetrical


  • 37、  The speed at which new technologies are adopted and _______ can affect the ability of innovators to flourish in a particular economy.
  • A、unified
  • B、inaugurated
  • C、diffused
  • D、ventilated


  • 38、  While conservatives today play a dominant role in mainstream politics, there was once a time when they were on the _______ of American political life.
  • A、collaboration
  • B、slash
  • C、fringe
  • D、monopoly


  • 39、 If the environment is to be properly ______, policies must be formulated which will encourage the green industry.
  • A、bluffed
  • B、promoted
  • C、safeguarded
  • D、varnished


  • 40、 Tons of food was laid out on the big table and crates of beer were ______ ready for consumption.
  • A、reserved
  • B、expended
  • C、generated
  • D、stacked


  • 41、 Every few miles his suitcase ______out the back of the cart and Tock became annoyed at having to stop and collect it all the time.
  • A、arose
  • B、bounced
  • C、collided
  • D、strayed


  • 42、 Although we are often successful in securing accommodation for people with AIDS, it is a problem which stretches our ______ to the full and needs taken care of immediately.
  • A、bonuses
  • B、dilemmas
  • C、resources
  • D、limitations


  • 43、  With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can _______ customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.
  • A、discern
  • B、surpass
  • C、crumble
  • D、stump


  • 44、 Under the norms of international law, countries are ______ in using military force abroad to defend their citizens from hostile military action.
  • A、justified
  • B、refuted
  • C、sheltered
  • D、identified


  • 45、 Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to protect the birds and ______ the impact of the oil spill.
  • A、minimize
  • B、deposit
  • C、exaggerate
  • D、abridge


  • 46、 But what really _______ the official statistics is that they are based almost entirely on the state economy.
  • A、burdens
  • B、distorts
  • C、confirms
  • D、maintains


  • 47、 The ______truth is that some youngsters are so out of control they have to be detained .
  • A、thoughtful
  • B、internal
  • C、mature
  • D、brutal


  • 48、 Their organization neither used nor ______ the use of violence in its struggle for equality.
  • A、scattered
  • B、enrolled
  • C、overheard
  • D、advocated


  • 49、 The wealthy couple made a large donation to charity but wish to remain ______.
  • A、secret
  • B、unnamed
  • C、anonymous
  • D、undoubted


  • 50、 How to take concrete and effective measures to ______ confidence and realize recovery and growth: this is a pressing issue for this meeting to address.
  • A、bolster
  • B、evaluate
  • C、bump
  • D、blast


  • 51、 However, in some cases, the determination of residence status is ______ on the duration of the student's intended stay.
  • A、continent
  • B、contingent
  • C、connected
  • D、captive


  • 52、 The oil boom of the 1970s and early 1980s proved a blessing and a ______ for many oil-exporting countries.
  • A、criticize
  • B、curb
  • C、curse
  • D、curve


  • 53、 They argued that organisms ______ gradually by accumulating small hereditary changes.
  • A、evolve
  • B、improve
  • C、decay
  • D、resolve


  • 54、 Ideals never ______ dedicated pursuers. As long as you never stop pursuing, you will always bathe in the brilliance of ideals.
  • A、display
  • B、dismiss
  • C、discard
  • D、disguise


  • 55、 His account of how the accident started did not ______ with that of the other witnesses.
  • A、corrupt
  • B、correspond
  • C、corporate
  • D、cooperate


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