1、 Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their（ ）birth rates have also posed problems.

2、 The“discipline”message asks people to save,while the“enjoy yourself”message asks people to spend; therefore, they（ ）each other.

3、 It is a(n)（ ） that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all.

4、 It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child ’s（ ）and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.

5、 When you are writing any directions for people,you' ve got to be direct and（ ） to make everything rightly understood.

6、 The new teaching program was（ ） last semester because the teachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.

7、 He is a very considerate and generous person,and he is also one of those who can often（ ）pleasure from helping others.

8、 Many children are addicted to computers, so they often（ ）their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.

9、 My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he still（ ）his good humor after all the setbacks.

10、 There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired, still has great power and is（ ）events behind the scenes.

11、 The organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to（ ）the problem of climate change.

12、 When employees participated in the problem-solving process, they were much more willing to（ ）solutions to the problems.

13、 A strong police force has been placed between the two（ ）groups in the village to prevent fighting and killing.

14、 Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in（ ）innovative acts cannot be ignored.

15、 Though many things have been changed culturally, there is a commitment and sense of responsibility that have not yet been（ ）in today's society.

16、 十五选十第六单元

17、 She didn't want to marry him and was against him because he had only a bachelor's degree and didn't meet her expectations for marriage.

18、 The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to（ ） his credibility after people discovered that he was not telling the truth.

19、 To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyable and（ ） , providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live.

20、 People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water pollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to（ ）.

21、 Instead of ignoring or envying successful students,I made it my mission to（ ）the mysterious causes of their success and greatness.

22、（简答题） 创新不问出身，英雄不论出处。

23、（简答题） 构建新发展格局最本质的特征是实现高水平的自立自强。

24、（简答题） 实现共同富裕不仅是经济问题，而且是关系党的执政基础的重大政治问题。

25、（简答题） 构建新发展格局必须坚定不移贯彻新发展理念。

26、（简答题） 共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求，是中国式现代化的重要特征。

27、（简答题） 尊重和保障人权是中国共产党人的不懈追求。

28、（简答题） 为人民谋幸福，是中国共产党始终坚守的初心。

29、 十五选十第五单元